{"id":19509,"date":"2024-01-29T17:05:43","date_gmt":"2024-01-29T09:05:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/?p=19509"},"modified":"2024-01-29T17:05:43","modified_gmt":"2024-01-29T09:05:43","slug":"%e9%9d%a0%e8%b0%b1%e7%9a%84%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e5%88%b0%e5%93%aa%e9%87%8c%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/2024\/sslsq\/19509\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9760\u8c31\u7684\u514d\u8d39ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\u7533\u8bf7\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u7a83\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8d2d\u4e70SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u535a\u5ba2\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u60f3\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u7684<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u8d44\u91d1\u8d2d\u4e70SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u4f7f\u7528\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u7531\u81ea\u5df1\u9881\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7cloudflare\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66<\/a>\u6b63\u89c4\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff09\u9881\u53d1\u3002\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e00\u4e9b\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u535a\u5ba2\u7b49\u975e\u5546\u4e1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 Let’s Encrypt \u8fd9\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002Let’s Encrypt \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5 Certbot \u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n

Certbot \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u6765\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u7ba1\u7406 Let’s Encrypt \u7684\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003 Certbot \u5b98\u7f51\u7684\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u751f\u6210 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b89\u88c5 Certbot \u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u751f\u6210 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo certbot certonly –manual –email youremail@example.com –agree-tos -d example.com -d www.example.com<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`youremail@example.com` \u662f\u4f60\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\uff0c`example.com` \u548c `www.example.com` \u5206\u522b\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u57df\u540d\u3002\u6267\u884c\u8be5\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0cCertbot \u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u968f\u673a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d\u6240\u6709\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u5728\u751f\u6210 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cCertbot \u4f1a\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728 `\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/` \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u5bc6\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

ssl_certificate \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/fullchain.pem;<\/p>\n

ssl_certificate_key \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/privkey.pem;<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

4. \u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7ad9\u91cd\u5b9a\u5411<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u52a8\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230 HTTPS \u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

server {<\/p>\n

listen 80;<\/p>\n

server_name example.com www.example.com;<\/p>\n

return 301 https:\/\/$server_name$request_uri;<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230 HTTPS \u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7 Let’s Encrypt \u514d\u8d39\u9881\u53d1\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5c0f\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u535a\u5ba2\u5b9e\u73b0 HTTPS \u5b89\u5168\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u3002\u867d\u7136\u514d\u8d39 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u975e\u5546\u4e1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u6765\u8bf4\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u7a83\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u7f51\u7ad9\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u8d2d\u4e70SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u578b\u7f51\u7ad9\u6216\u4e2a\u4eba\u535a\u5ba2\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[23402,23403,982,310,62],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-19509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslsq","tag-corehttps","tag-https","tag-982","tag-310","tag-62"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19509","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19509"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19509\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19537,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19509\/revisions\/19537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19509"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=19509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}