{"id":44500,"date":"2025-08-12T12:17:58","date_gmt":"2025-08-12T04:17:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/?p=44500"},"modified":"2025-08-12T12:17:58","modified_gmt":"2025-08-12T04:17:58","slug":"java%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90exe-jvm%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%ae%9e%e7%8e%b0%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/2025\/ruanjiankf\/44500\/","title":{"rendered":"java\u751f\u6210exe jvm\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

# Java\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u548cJVM\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

Java\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u4f9b\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08EXE\uff09\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aJava\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eJava\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08JVM\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u4e3aEXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u4ee5\u53caJVM\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

## \u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e09\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n

### 1. \u4f7f\u7528Launch4j<\/p>\n

Launch4j\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684Java\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5305\u88c5\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aWindows\u7684EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Launch4j\u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aEXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5Launch4j\uff1a\u8bbf\u95ee [Launch4j\u5b98\u7f51](http:\/\/launch4j.sourceforge.net\/) \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7cfb\u7edf\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u542f\u52a8Launch4j\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u914d\u7f6eLaunch4j\uff1a\u5728\u201cBasic\u201d\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u586b\u5199\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

– Output file\uff1a \u751f\u6210\u7684EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\u53ca\u4fdd\u5b58\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

– Jar\uff1a Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

– Change dir\uff1a \u66f4\u6539\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3aJAR\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u4e2d\u6b64\u9879\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u201cJRE\u201d\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9Java\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5982\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7248\u672c\u7684JRE\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u83dc\u5355\u680f\u7684\u201cBuild wrapper\u201d\u6216\u5de5\u5177\u680f\u7684\u201c\u9f7f\u8f6e\u56fe\u6807\u201d\u5373\u53ef\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

### 2. \u4f7f\u7528exe4j<\/p>\n

exe4j\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u751f\u6210\u4e3aEXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528exe4j\u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aEXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5exe4j\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff1a\u8bbf\u95ee [exe4j\u5b98\u7f51](https:\/\/www.ej-technologies.com\/products\/exe4j\/overview.html) \u4e0b\u8f7d\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u542f\u52a8exe4j\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a\u6253\u5f00exe4j\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u5de6\u4fa7\u5bfc\u822a\u680f\u9009\u62e9\u201cExecutable info\u201d\uff0c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6210\u7684EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u79f0\u53ca\u4fdd\u5b58\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u5728\u201cClass path\u201d\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0JAR\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5728\u201cJava invocation\u201d\u9009\u9879\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cMain class\u201d\u5e76\u6307\u5b9a\u4e3b\u7c7b\u540d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u201cFinish\u201d\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

### 3. \u4f7f\u7528jlink\uff08Java 9+\uff09<\/p>\n

Java 9\u5f15\u5165\u4e86jlink\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49Java\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u6620\u50cf\u3002\u4f7f\u7528jlink\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001Java\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u6620\u50cf\u3002\u867d\u7136\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684EXE\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u6237\u4ecd\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u542f\u52a8\u5668\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4f7f\u7528jlink\u521b\u5efaJava\u6620\u50cf\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u521b\u5efa\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a\u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u6574\u4e3a\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u9879\u76ee\uff08\u53ea\u9488\u5bf9Java 9\u53ca\u66f4\u9ad8\u7248\u672c\uff09\uff0c\u5728windowexe\u6253\u5305\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u6a21\u5757\u63cf\u8ff0\u6587\u4ef6`module-info.java`\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u6a21\u5757\u540d\u3001\u5bfc\u5165\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bfc\u51fa\u7684\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6253\u5305JAR\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\u5c06\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684Java<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u8bd1\u4e3aJAR\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u4f7f\u7528jlink\u521b\u5efa\u6620\u50cf\uff1a\u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u521b\u5efa\u6620\u50cf\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

jlink –module-path $PATH_TO_JARS:$PATH_TO_JRE_MODS –add-modules $YOUR_MODULE_NAME –output $OUTPUT_DIRECTORY<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u66ff\u6362\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u5728`$OUTPUT_DIRECTORY`\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u6620\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n

## JVM\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

Java\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08JVM\uff09\u662fJava\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u6240\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u6267\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002JVM\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9075\u5faa\u201c\u4e00\u6b21\u7f16\u8bd1\uff0c\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u201d\u7684\u539f\u5236\u4f5c\u5b8c\u540e\u4ee5exe\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u5bfc\u51fa<\/a>\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n

JVM\u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u52a0\u8f7d\u5b57\u8282\u7801\uff1a\u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u8bd1\u751f\u6210\u7684\u201c.class\u201d\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b57\u8282\u7801\uff1a\u786e\u4fdd\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u6b63\u786e\u3001\u5408\u6cd5\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u6076\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u9020\u6210\u635f\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u89e3\u91ca\u5b57\u8282\u7801\uff1a\u5c06\u5b57\u8282\u7801\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\u76f8\u5e94\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u7279\u5b9a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4f18\u5316\u6267\u884c\uff1aJVM\u4e2d\u7684\u5373\u65f6\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff08JIT\uff09\u5c06\u9891\u7e41\u6267\u884c\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u4f18\u5316\u4e3a\u672c\u5730\u4ee3\u7801\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff1a\u5c06\u7ffb\u8bd1\u597d\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4ee3\u7801\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u5185\u5b58\u4e2d\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u9010\u6b65\u8c03\u7528\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6267\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\uff1aJVM\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5806\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u5206\u914d\u4e0e\u56de\u6536\u3001\u6808\u5185\u5b58\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

## \u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u867d\u7136Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3aEXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cJava\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08JVM\uff09\u4e3aJava\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u8d1f\u8d23\u7ba1\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u52a0\u8f7d\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3001\u89e3\u91ca\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u3001\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u4f7f\u7528Java\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

# Java\u751f\u6210EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u548cJVM\u539f\u7406Java\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u63d0\u4f9b\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff08EXE\uff09\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3aJava\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8eJava\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff08JVM\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u4e00\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06Java\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1413,81,3314,34513,179],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-44500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ruanjiankf","tag-linuxubuntu","tag-81","tag-3314","tag-exe","tag-179"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44500","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=44500"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44500\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":44512,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/44500\/revisions\/44512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44500"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44500"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=44500"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/h5app.yimenapp.cn\/h5app\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=44500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}